Jensen, Adolf Ellegard

Japanese: イェンゼン(英語表記)Jensen, Adolf Ellegard
Jensen, Adolf Ellegard
Born: January 1, 1899 in Kiel
Died: May 20, 1965. Frankfurt am Main. German ethnologist. As a disciple of L. Frobenius, the founder of the Frankfurt School, he inherited the method of cultural-historical ethnology, called the theory of cultural spheres, and the cultural morphological approach, and contributed to the study of the worldviews of various ethnic groups. He conducted field surveys in Ethiopia and eastern Indonesia, and attempted to investigate the worldviews of early cultivators in particular. He was professor of ethnology and cultural studies at Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, director of the Frobenius Institute, and director of the Municipal Museum of Ethnology. His major works include "Mythus und Kult bei Naturvölkern" (1951), "Introduction to Ethnology - Peoples and Cultures" (60), and "The Murdered Goddess" (66).

Jensen
Jensen, Johannes Hans Daniel

Born: June 25, 1907 in Hamburg
German theoretical physicist. Studied at the Universities of Hamburg and Freiburg, and became professor at the Hannover Institute of Technology (1941), before moving to the University of Heidelberg (49). In 1949, together with O. Haksell and HE Suess, he proposed the shell model of the atomic nucleus. In the same year, he and Mayer, who also proposed the shell model, shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1899.1.1. キール
[没]1965.5.20. フランクフルトアムマイン
ドイツの民族学者。フランクフルト学派の創立者 L.フロベニウスの高弟として,文化圏説と名づけられた文化史的民族学の方法と文化形態学的な方向を受継いで,諸民族の世界観の研究に貢献した。エチオピアや東部インドネシアで実態調査を行い,特に初期栽培民の世界観の究明を試みた。ヨハン・ウォルフガング・ゲーテ大学の民族学,文化学正教授,フロベニウス研究所所長および市立民族学博物館館長を兼ねた。主著に"Mythus und Kult bei Naturvölkern" (1951) ,『民族学入門-諸民族と諸文化』 (60) ,『殺された女神』 Die gegötete Gottheit (66) がある。

イェンゼン
Jensen, Johannes Hans Daniel

[生]1907.6.25. ハンブルク
[没]1973.2.11. ハイデルベルク
ドイツの理論物理学者。ハンブルク大学,フライブルク大学に学び,ハノーバー工科大学教授 (1941) を経て,ハイデルベルク大学教授 (49) 。 1949年に,O.ハクセル,H.E.スエスと共同で原子核の殻模型を提唱した。同年彼らとは別に殻模型を発表したメーヤーとともに,63年ノーベル物理学賞受賞。

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