Born: January 1, 1899 in Kiel Died: May 20, 1965. Frankfurt am Main. German ethnologist. As a disciple of L. Frobenius, the founder of the Frankfurt School, he inherited the method of cultural-historical ethnology, called the theory of cultural spheres, and the cultural morphological approach, and contributed to the study of the worldviews of various ethnic groups. He conducted field surveys in Ethiopia and eastern Indonesia, and attempted to investigate the worldviews of early cultivators in particular. He was professor of ethnology and cultural studies at Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, director of the Frobenius Institute, and director of the Municipal Museum of Ethnology. His major works include "Mythus und Kult bei Naturvölkern" (1951), "Introduction to Ethnology - Peoples and Cultures" (60), and "The Murdered Goddess" (66). Jensen |
[生]1899.1.1. キール [没]1965.5.20. フランクフルトアムマイン ドイツの民族学者。フランクフルト学派の創立者 L.フロベニウスの高弟として,文化圏説と名づけられた文化史的民族学の方法と文化形態学的な方向を受継いで,諸民族の世界観の研究に貢献した。エチオピアや東部インドネシアで実態調査を行い,特に初期栽培民の世界観の究明を試みた。ヨハン・ウォルフガング・ゲーテ大学の民族学,文化学正教授,フロベニウス研究所所長および市立民族学博物館館長を兼ねた。主著に"Mythus und Kult bei Naturvölkern" (1951) ,『民族学入門-諸民族と諸文化』 (60) ,『殺された女神』 Die gegötete Gottheit (66) がある。 イェンゼン
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