This village is located about 70km northeast of Peshawar in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan, and flourished as a key location on the ancient trade route. A. Huche believes it corresponds to the city of Barosha described in Xuanzang's Records of the Western Regions of the Great Tang Dynasty. There are rock-carved edicts of King Ashoka inscribed in Kharoshthi script on a rock on the western slope of the southeastern hill and on a boulder at the foot of the mountain that fell from there. Also on the northeastern hill is the site of Mehasanda Buddhist temple, and on the plain to the west is the site of Chanaka Delhi Palace. [Koezuka Takashi] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
パキスタンの北西辺境州,ペシャーワルの北東約70kmにある村で,古代の通商路上の要衝として栄えた。A.フーシェは玄奘の《大唐西域記》に記される跋虜沙(ばろしや)城にあたるとした。南東の丘の西側山腹の岩とそこから落下した山麓の岩塊とにカローシュティー文字で刻まれたアショーカ王の磨崖法勅がある。また北東の丘にはメハサンダ仏教寺院址,その西方の平地にはチャナカ・デリー宮殿址がある。【肥塚 隆】
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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