Based on the Social Insurance Labor Consultant Law (Law No. 89 of 1968), a social insurance labor consultant is a person who performs work that contributes to the smooth implementation of laws and regulations related to social insurance. They are abbreviated as social insurance labor consultants. Social insurance-applicable businesses must handle procedures such as social insurance enrollment, contributions, and benefits, and labor management according to the employment and retirement of workers, but many small and medium-sized enterprises do not have full-time staff for this purpose. The work of a social insurance labor consultant includes the preparation and submission of applications for these businesses, as well as administrative work related to social insurance laws, labor management, which has been attracting attention as a new job since 1990, and consultation and guidance regarding social insurance. Qualification is obtained by those with a junior college degree or higher who pass the social insurance labor consultant examination administered by the Minister of Health, Labor and Welfare and have more than two years of practical experience. To become a social insurance labor consultant, one must register in the social insurance labor consultant registry and join the Social Insurance Labor Consultant Federation. After that, one can either start an independent practice or work for a non-practicing company. The exam has been held once a year since 1969, and in 2014, 44,546 people took the exam, of which 4,156 passed, for a pass rate of 9.3%. The number of registered social insurance labor consultants was 39,283 as of the end of 2014. [Kazuhiko Yokoyama] Junichi Kono, "The Practice and Theory of Social Insurance Labor Consultants" (2000, DAI-X Publishing) [Reference] | |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
社会保険労務士法(昭和43年法律第89号)に基づき、社会保険に関する法令の円滑な実施に寄与する業務を行う者。社労士と略称する。社会保険適用事業所は、労働者の雇用、退職に応じて社会保険の加入、拠出、給付などの手続、労務管理を行わなければならないが、中小企業は、このための専任職員を置いていないところが多い。社会保険労務士の業務は、これらの企業のための申請書などの作成や提出代行のほか、事務代理の社会保険諸法令に関する手続業務、1990年(平成2)以降新しい業務として注目されている労務管理、社会保険に関する相談・指導などである。資格は、おおむね短期大学卒業以上の学歴をもつ者が、厚生労働大臣が実施する社会保険労務士試験に合格し、かつ2年以上の実務経験を積むと得られる。社会保険労務士となるためには、社会保険労務士名簿に登録し、社会保険労務士連合会に入会しなければならない。その後は独立開業と、非開業の企業勤務に分かれる。試験は、1969年(昭和44)以降毎年1回行われ、2014年(平成26)は4万4546人が受験、4156人が合格し、合格率は9.3%であった。登録社会保険労務士数は、2014年末時点で3万9283人である。 [横山和彦] 『河野順一著『社会保険労務士の実際と理論』(2000・DAI‐X出版)』 [参照項目] | |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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