The cost borne by employers, employees, the government, etc. for various social insurance programs. Japan's social insurance system is made up of various pensions, health insurance, employment insurance, etc., and is funded by social insurance premiums (for national health insurance, national health insurance tax). However, the premium (rate) and the share of employers, employees, the national treasury, etc. differ for each system, and are subject to change when larger-than-expected fluctuations occur that change the outlook for insurance income and expenditure (or periodically), and financial recalculations are conducted to change the system. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
各種社会保険に対して使用者,被用者,国などが負担する費用。日本の社会保険制度は各種の年金,健康保険,雇用保険などから構成されており,その財源は社会保険料 (国民健康保険については国民健康保険税) によってまかなわれているが,保険料 (率) および使用者,被用者,国庫などの分担率は各種の制度で異なっており,予想より大きな変動が生じて保険収支の見込みが変ったとき (あるいは定期的) に財政再計算が行われて変更される。
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