Born: April 26, 1898 in Seville [Died] December 14, 1984, Madrid Spanish poet. Belonging to the "Generation of 1927". Laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1977. A sickly poet, he remained in his country even after the civil war and was exiled from the country. His works include La destrucción o el amor (1935) and Historia del corazón (54), which have a quiet melancholy underlay on themes such as love and death, humans and the earth, as well as philosophical works he wrote in his later years on the themes of death, knowledge, and religious experiences, such as Poemas de la consumación (68) and Diálogos del conocimiento (74). He combined the unrestrained style of Romanticism with Surrealism, and considered poetry to be a process toward absolute reality manifested through images and symbols. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1898.4.26. セビリア [没]1984.12.14. マドリード スペインの詩人。「1927年の世代」に属す。 1977年度ノーベル文学賞受賞者。病弱の詩人で,内乱後も自国にとどまり,国内追放の身となった。愛と死,人間と大地などといったテーマの底に静かな哀調を漂わせる作品『破壊,もしくは愛』 La destrucción o el amor (1935) ,『心の歴史』 Historia del corazón (54) や,晩年の死,知,宗教的体験をテーマにした哲学的な作品『成就の詩』 Poemas de la consumación (68) ,『認識の対話』 Diálogos del conocimiento (74) などがある。ロマンティシズムの奔放な文体とシュルレアリスムを結合させ,詩をイマージュと象徴によって顕現する絶対的現実への過程と考える。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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