The Portrait of a Lady

Japanese: ある婦人の肖像 - あるふじんのしょうぞう(英語表記)The Portrait of a Lady
The Portrait of a Lady

This is one of the "International Tales," a representative early novel by the American novelist Henry James. It was published in 1881. The protagonist, Isabel, is an American girl who idealizes the freedom and infinite exploration of life. She travels to England with her aunt and meets her uncle Touchett, a banker, and his son Ralph. In order to stick to her ideals, she turns down marriage proposals from the British aristocrat Lord Warburton and the American businessman Caspar Goodwood, but thanks to Ralph's kindness, she receives part of her uncle's inheritance and gains even greater freedom in life. Later, in Florence, she is introduced by the elegant Madame Mare to Gilbert Osmond, who seems to be the apostle of beauty and is accompanied by a beautiful girl, and they get married, but she discovers that they have been deceived by a scheme aimed at obtaining a dowry for the girl. Despite this, Isabel dares to accept a life of restrictions and suffering, and hopes to mature as a human being through it, making this a work based on irony.

[Iwase has full knowledge]

"Saito Hikaru's translation of "Chikuma World Literature Series 49: Portrait of a Woman" (1972, Chikuma Shobo)"

[References] | James

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

アメリカの小説家ヘンリー・ジェームズの初期を代表する長編小説で、「国際物語」の一つ。1881年刊。主人公イザベルは、人生の自由な、無限の探究を理想とするアメリカ娘である。叔母に連れられてイギリスに渡り、銀行家である叔父のタチェットとその息子のラルフに会う。自らの理想を貫くために、イギリス貴族ウォーバートン卿(きょう)と、アメリカの実業家カスパー・グッドウッドの求婚を断るが、ラルフの好意により、叔父の遺産の一部を受け、さらに大きな人生の自由を入手する。その後フローレンスで、優雅なマダム・マールの紹介で、美しい少女を連れた、美の使徒とも思えるギルバート・オズモンドを知り結婚するが、少女のための持参金目当ての計略にだまされていたことを発見する。それにもかかわらず、不自由と苦しみの人生をあえて甘受し、それを通して人間的成熟を望むという、アイロニーを基調とした作品である。

[岩瀬悉有]

『斎藤光訳『筑摩世界文学大系49 ある婦人の肖像』(1972・筑摩書房)』

[参照項目] | ジェームズ

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