As shown in the figure, a thin layer has equal amounts of positive and negative magnetic fields distributed continuously on both sides. It is also called a magnetic shell or magnetic plate. The magnetic moment per unit area τ is called the strength of the magnetic double layer, and the magnetic field created by the magnetic double layer is equal to the magnetic field created by a current of strength τ/μ 0 (μ 0 is the permeability of a vacuum) flowing around the surface. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
図のように薄い層の表と裏とに等量ずつ正負の磁気量が相対して連続的に分布したもの。磁殻または磁石板とも呼ばれる。単位面積あたりの磁気モーメント τ を磁気二重層の強さといい,磁気二重層がつくる磁場は,この面の周囲を流れる強さ τ/μ0 ( μ0 は真空の透磁率) の電流がつくる磁場に等しい。
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