Kramář, Karel

Japanese: クラマーシュ(英語表記)Kramář, Karel
Kramář, Karel
[Born] December 27, 1860. Binky
[Died] May 25, 1937. Prague Czechoslovakian politician. Born into a wealthy Bohemian businessman's family. Studied in Germany and France. Married the daughter of a Russian businessman. Joined the Young Czechs and advocated pan-Slavism. In domestic affairs he advocated transforming the Austro-Hungarian Empire into a Slavic nation, and in foreign affairs he advocated replacing the German-Austrian alliance with a Russo-Austrian alliance. In 1918-19 he became the first Prime Minister of independent Czechoslovakia. After stepping down from power he continued to be a leader of the National Democratic Party, but he gradually lost influence due to his extremely unrealistic and reactionary stance.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1860.12.27. ビンケー
[没]1937.5.25. プラハ
チェコスロバキアの政治家。ボヘミアの裕福な実業家の家庭に生れる。ドイツ,フランスに遊学。ロシア人の実業家の娘と結婚。青年チェコ党に参加し,汎スラブ主義を唱道。内政においてはオーストリア=ハンガリー帝国をスラブ国家に転換し,外交においてはドイツ=オーストリア同盟をロシア=オーストリア同盟でもって代えることを主張した。 1918~19年に独立チェコスロバキアの初代首相となる。下野後も国民民主党の指導者として活躍したが,極端に非現実的で反動的な立場に固執したため,次第に影響力を失った。

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