Meritocracy - Meritocracy
|
Achievement, as a sociological term, is the opposite concept to ascription. According to R. Linton (1893-1953), ascription is a pre-determined status, while achievement is a social status obtained as a result of an individual's ability and effort. This dichotomy is also inherited by T. Parsons' concept of action choice. →Related Article Merit System Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
|
社会学用語としてのアチーブメントachievement（業績）はアスクリプションの対概念。R.リントン〔1893-1953〕によれば，アスクリプションが先天的に規定された地位であるのに対し，業績は個人の能力や努力の結果得られた社会的地位である。この２分法はT.パーソンズの行為選択の概念にも引き継がれている。 →関連項目メリット・システム 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
<<: Res gestae divi Augusti (Latin)
>>: Indecent assault - indecent assault
Recommend
lousewort
...The closely related species P. yezoensis Maxim...
"Italian Journey" - Akiko Iriaki
… One of the most commonly cited and well-known e...
Exchange company - kawase gaisha
Japan's first joint stock company was establi...
Makarii
…Furthermore, the expansion of church property an...
Nicobar Islands - Nicobar
Located in the southeastern Bay of Bengal, about 1...
Rik Wouters
1882‐1916 Belgian painter and sculptor. Born in Me...
Kumokiri Nizaemon - Kumokiri Nizaemon
A leader of Edo-period thieves who is often featu...
Ruellia devosiana (English spelling)
…[Ichiro Sakanashi]. … *Some of the terminology t...
Aschermittwoch
...The night before this is called the night of P...
Real estate business
A business that buys, sells, exchanges, leases, ma...
Transportation (English)
The movement of people or things from one point t...
Crawl stroke
There are four competitive swimming strokes: craw...
Non-nurturing of a different surname - Iseifuyou
This refers to the Chinese principle of ceremonia...
Gallo-Romance language - Gallo-Romance language
Vulgar Latin was used in Gaul, which became part o...
Police station - Chuzaisho
A police station is a subordinate organization of...