More precisely, it is called the Records of the Achievements of God-Emperor Augustus, and is a written record of the political career of Augustus, the first Roman emperor. He wrote his will while he was alive, and in part of it he wished to record his own achievements, have them engraved on a bronze tablet and place it at the entrance to his tomb. The bronze tablet has disappeared from the front of the mausoleum in Rome, but since the 16th century, the Ancyra inscription, discovered in Asia Minor, has revealed almost its entirety, along with the Apollonia inscription and the Antioch inscription, which supplement it. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
正確には《神皇(しんのう)アウグストゥス業績録》といい,ローマ初代皇帝アウグストゥスが自分の政治的経歴について書きしるした記録。彼は生前に遺書を作成して,その一部には彼自身の治績を記録し,青銅板に刻印して陵墓の入口に設置することを希望していた。ローマに現存する霊廟の前からはこの青銅板は消失しているが,16世紀以降,小アジアで発見された〈アンキュラ碑文〉とこれを補う〈アポロニア碑文〉や〈アンティオキア碑文〉によって,ほぼその全容が明らかになっている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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