German playwright. Born in Silesia (now Silesia). He was drafted during World War II in the middle of his studies, and after being demobilized he became a doctor and worked in a hospital in the former East Berlin. He established himself as a playwright with "Shakespeare Urgently Needed" (1952), which satirized the cultural bureaucracy of East Germany. He then left East Germany and moved to Munich, where he wrote "Mr. Smeal's Chair" (1961) and "The General's Dog" (1962), before achieving international success with "The Oppenheimer Affair" (1964), which warned of the danger of science being misused for political purposes. His other works include "Joel Brandt" (1965), "The Night the Head of State Was Killed" and "Eichmann". [Tatsuji Iwabuchi] "The Oppenheimer Incident, translated by Tatsuji Iwabuchi (1965, Sekkeisha)" Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
ドイツの劇作家。シュレージエン(現シロンスク)出身。第二次世界大戦中、学業なかばで召集され、復員後医師となって旧東ベルリンの病院に勤務し、東ドイツの文化官僚を風刺した『シェークスピア至急入用』(1952)で劇作家としての地位を確立した。その後東ドイツを去ってミュンヘンに転居し、『スミール氏の椅子(いす)』(1961)、『将軍の犬』(1962)などを経て、科学が政治に誤用される危険を警告した『オッペンハイマー事件』(1964)で国際的な成功を収めた。ほかに『ヨエル・ブラント』(1965)、『元首の殺された夜』『アイヒマン』などの作品がある。 [岩淵達治] 『岩淵達治訳『オッペンハイマー事件』(1965・雪華社)』 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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