…The Chagga people began growing coffee in the early 1900s, and around 1922 they began to grow it on a small scale. Undeterred by interference from Europeans who operated coffee plantations, they organized a sales organization in 1925, formed the Kilimanjaro Native Coffee Growers Union (KNCU), and opened up a market for high-quality coffee. By 1936, they had reached a production of 1,500 tons, and intensive coffee cultivation was possible thanks to an irrigation system they had developed themselves. … *The following is a partial explanation of terms that refer to the Kilimanjaro Indigenous Coffee Growers Association. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…チャガ族がコーヒー栽培を始めたのは1900年代最初頭のことで,22年ころから小農方式で盛んに行った。コーヒーのプランテーションを経営するヨーロッパ人からの干渉にもめげず,25年からは販売機構の組織化を図り,キリマンジャロ原住民コーヒー栽培者連合会(KNCU)を結成し,良質のコーヒーの販路を開いた。36年には1500tの生産量に達したが,集約的なコーヒー栽培は,独自に開発した灌漑システムにより可能であった。… ※「キリマンジャロ原住民コーヒー栽培者連合会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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