...It is an organization made up of people who share some common social and political views, which gathers together the interests of the people based on these social and political views, formulates policies, and then takes on the role of parliament in order to realize those policies, and is in charge of government or aims to be in charge of government. The classic definition of a political party is that of E. Burke, who states that "a political party is an organization of people who, by their common efforts, have joined together to promote the national interest, based on certain principles on which they all agree." However, from a modern perspective, this definition is insufficient in that it does not specifically mention the functions of political parties. *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Christian Democratic World Union" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…なんらかの共通的な社会観・政治観をもつ人々によって構成され,これらの社会観・政治観のうえに立って国民間の諸利益を集約し,政策を形成し,さらにその政策を実現するために議会の運営の衝に当たり,政権を担当し,あるいは政権の担当をめざす組織体をいう。政党の古典的定義として〈政党は,自分たちの共同の努力によって,そのすべてが同意しているなんらかの特定の原理のうえに立って,国民的利益を増進するために結合した人々の組織体である〉というE.バークの定義が知られているが,今日的視点からすると,この定義は政党の機能についての具体的な言及がないなどの点で,不十分性を免れない。… ※「キリスト教民主世界同盟」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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