orbiwlaris

...Distributed in Honshu. There are variations depending on the region; those in the Tohoku region have large, round leaves and are called Ooiwauchiwa var. uniflora , those in the Kanto region have broad, small, heart-shaped leaves at the base and are called Iwauchiwa var. kantoensis Yamazaki in the narrow sense, and those in the Hokuriku and Kinki regions tend to have round or wedge-shaped stems at the base and are called Tokuwakasou var. orbiwlaris Honda. Because the flowers are beautiful, they are planted as mountain plants, but they are difficult to cultivate.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "orbiwlaris" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…本州に分布する。地域により変異があり，東北地方のものは葉が大きく円形でオオイワウチワvar.unifloraといい，関東地方のものは広円形で小さく，基部は心形で狭義のイワウチワvar.kantoensis Yamazaki，北陸･近畿地方のものは茎の基部が円形かくさび形の傾向がありトクワカソウvar.orbiwlaris Hondaという。花がきれいなので，山草として植えられるが，栽培はむずかしい。…

※「orbiwlaris」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報