…The particle here is a general term for several parts of speech in classical Chinese (Chinese classics), which Sinologists of the Edo period generally called "particles," but which modern Chinese grammarians call "empty words" (or "empty characters"). In Chinese grammar, parts of speech are broadly divided into two categories: "real words" and "empty words." … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "pseudo-verbs" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ここにいう助辞とは漢文(中国古典語)のいくつかの品詞の総称であって,江戸時代の漢学者はおおむね〈助字〉と呼ぶが,近代中国の文法学者が〈虚詞〉(または〈虚字〉)と称するものにあたる。中国の文法では,品詞を大きく分けて〈実詞〉と〈虚詞〉の二類とする。… ※「虚詞」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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