〘Noun〙① A Buddhist service held on the anniversary of the death of an emperor, empress, etc. Also, a Buddhist service held on the anniversary of the death of an aristocrat, the founder of a Buddhist sect, etc. Goki. ※Engishiki (927), 16 " A record of the next year's deceased will be prepared by the Ryo- no -myo-ji and onmyoji. It will be presented by the Naishi- no -tsukasa on December 10th."② A Buddhist service held especially on the anniversary of the death of Honen Shonin, the founder of the Jodo sect. In the Jodo sect, this was originally held from the 19th to the 25th of the first lunar month, but since the Meiji period, it has been held for seven days from the 19th to the 25th of April. The event at Chion-in Temple in Kyoto is particularly famous and is called Chion-ko. In the past, people in Kyoto would visit this temple as the start of their sightseeing trips, wearing beautiful kimonos and bringing lunch boxes, and this was called Bento Hajime. [Season: Spring] [Haikai and Heikai Shogakusho (1641)]Go-ki [Oki]O-imi [Okimi]On-ki [Oki]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 天皇、皇后などの忌日に行なわれる法会(ほうえ)。また、貴人、仏教各宗派の開祖などの忌日の法会。ごき。※延喜式(927)一六「凡来年御忌者、寮預令二陰陽師等勘録一。十二月十日進二内侍司一」② 特に、浄土宗の開祖、法然上人の忌日に行なわれる法会。浄土宗では、もとは陰暦正月一九日から二五日まで、明治以降は四月一九日から二五日までの七日間これを行なうのを例とする。京都、知恩院の行事は特に有名で知恩講といい、昔は京の人々はこれを遊覧の初めとして美しいきものを着、弁当を持って参詣し、これを弁当始めと称した。《季・春》 〔俳諧・誹諧初学抄(1641)〕
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