〘noun〙① (━suru) To teach; To teach and make skilled. *Saikoku Risshihen (1870-71) (translated by Nakamura Masanao) 9 "In short, talent that has been well trained will always be displayed in important positions." [Shinsho - Renshu, 18] ② In the military, to teach and train soldiers in the combat movements they need. [Gokoku Taito Heigo Jisho (1881)] ③ Military education and training that was taught as one of the subjects in schools before World War II. Military training; school drills. *Kokou Wasurenabeki (1935-36) (Takami Jun) 6 "When he was in junior high school, he always stood in the middle of the class during drills where students were lined up in order of height." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① (━する) 教えならすこと。教えて、熟練させること。※西国立志編(1870‐71)〈中村正直訳〉九「之を要するに、善く教練したる才能は、常に必ず要重なる地位に顕はるべし」 〔心書‐練習・第一八〕② 軍隊で、軍人に必要な戦闘動作を教え、訓練すること。〔五国対照兵語字書(1881)〕③ 第二次世界大戦以前、学校で教科の一つとして行なわれていた軍事的な教育と訓練。軍事訓練。学校教練。※故旧忘れ得べき(1935‐36)〈高見順〉六「彼は中学生時分、背の順に並ぶ教練ではいつもクラスの中頃に立ってゐた」
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