Kyotoda - Kyokoden

... The left and right Kyoto officials were in charge of civil administration in Kyoto, and the residents who were registered as households by them were called "Kyoto" and were given land outside the capital. These were called "Kyotoda", but many were allocated to remote areas, and the system quickly declined, forcing the Kyoto to take up other occupations. A market was established in Shichijo, where it traded designated goods, but the tendency for city people to break away from the control of the city governor and engage in private economic activities was evident from early on. ...

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Kyoto Toda" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…　京中の民政に当たったのが左右の京職で，これにより編戸造籍された住民を京戸といい，京外に口分田を与えられていた。そこでこれを京戸田というが，遠隔地に班給されるものも多く，早くに衰退し，京戸は他に生業をもつことを余儀なくされた。七条には市（いち）が置かれ，定められた物品を交易したが，市人が市司の統制をはなれ，私的な経済活動をする傾向は早くから見られた。…

※「京戸田」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報