...The quantitative analysis is considered institutionalist because Mitchell also had a Veblen-like understanding of institutions, distinguishing between industry and business, or between making goods and making money. These three, together with JM Clark and GC Means, are generally called the Old Institutional School, while economists with more comprehensive and modern concerns, such as JK Galbraith of The Affluent Society and KG Myrdal of Asian Drama, are generally called the New Institutional School. In other words, the latter are interested in new issues such as the quality of life and the North-South problem. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "Old Institutional School" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その数量分析が制度主義的とみなされるのは,ミッチェルにおいても,産業industryと営利企業business,あるいは財生産making goodsと金もうけmaking moneyの区別というベブレン流の制度理解があったからである。 これら3者にJ.M.クラークやG.C.ミーンズらを加えて旧制度学派とよび,《豊かな社会》のJ.K.ガルブレースや《アジアのドラマ》のK.G.ミュルダールらのように,より包括的かつ現代的な問題意識をもった経済学者たちを新制度学派とよぶのが普通である。つまり後者にあっては,〈生活の質〉とか南北問題といったような新たな論点に関心がそそがれている。… ※「旧制度学派」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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