…In contrast, the irrigation canals of the rivers that originate from the Eastern and Western Ghats in South India are only used during the rainy season. During the British colonial period, the construction of large-scale irrigation canals progressed, especially in the Punjab, and vast areas of barren land were transformed into fertile land called canal colonies. After independence, large multipurpose dams were built to expand and improve irrigation canals. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Canal Colony" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これに対して,南インドの東西両ガーツ山脈を水源とする諸河川の用水路は,雨季のみを灌漑季とする。イギリス領時代には,とりわけパンジャーブでの大規模用水路の建設が進み,広大な荒蕪地が用水路入植地(キャナル・コロニー)とよばれる沃地に変じた。独立以後は,大規模な多目的ダムを建設して用水路灌漑,拡充がなされてきた。… ※「キャナル・コロニー」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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