Parliament of England during the Restoration period (1661-79). It was so named because many of its members were remnants of the Knights, who were supporters of the Royalists. It was reactionary in its early days, passing the Clarendon Code, but it also opposed the Declaration of Religious Freedom, and later took a stronger stance against King Charles II, passing the Test Act and the Habeas Corpus Act. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
イギリス,王政復古期の議会 (1661~79) 。国王派である騎士党の残党が多かったためこの名がある。初期にはクラレンドン法典を成立させるなど,反動的であったが,一方では信仰自由宣言に反対し,のちには国王チャールズ2世に対立する姿勢を強め,審査法や人身保護法を制定した。
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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