... (1) Phasianidae Chicken (Red jungle fowl and others domesticated in India about 5000 years ago), quail (wild quail domesticated in Japan during the Edo period), turkey (wild turkey domesticated by natives in North America and introduced to Europe in the 16th century), guinea fowl (wild guinea fowl domesticated in West Africa). (2) Anatidae Duck (mallard domesticated in various parts of the Northern Hemisphere), geese (swan geese domesticated in China, greylag geese domesticated in Egypt, improved in Europe), Muscovy duck (Muscovy duck domesticated in Peru). (3) Columbidae House pigeon (rock dove domesticated near Syria). ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Anatidae" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… (1)キジ科 ニワトリ(セキショクヤケイなどをインドで約5000年前に馴化(じゆんか)),ウズラ(野生のウズラを日本で江戸時代に馴化),シチメンチョウ(ヤセイシチメンチョウを北アメリカで原住民が馴化し,16世紀にヨーロッパへ紹介),ホロホロチョウ(野生のホロホロチョウを西アフリカで馴化)。(2)ガンカモ科 アヒル(マガモを北半球の各地で馴化),ガチョウ(サカツラガンを中国で,ハイイロガンをエジプトで馴化,ヨーロッパで改良),バリケン(ノバリケンをペルーで馴化)。(3)ハト科 イエバト(カワラバトをシリア付近で馴化)。… ※「ガンカモ科」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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