Exchange Bureau - kawasekyoku

Japanese: 為替局 - かわせきょく
Exchange Bureau - kawasekyoku

…In 1925, the Deposit Department system, which had become a major problem, was reformed. After the Showa Depression, the amount of financial administration work had been increasing, and around the time of the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War, the financial administration department, centered on the Financial Bureau, Banking Bureau, and Exchange Bureau, expanded rapidly as direct control of finance progressed. First, with the implementation of exchange control after the re-ban on gold exports, the Foreign Exchange Control Department was established in May 1958, and became the Exchange Bureau in May 1962. …

*Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Foreign Exchange Bureau" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…25年には世上問題となっていた預金部制度が改革された。 昭和恐慌以後,財務行政事務は増大する傾向にあり,日中戦争開始前後からは金融の直接統制の進展につれ,理財局,銀行局,為替局を中心とする金融行政部門は急速に膨張した。まず金輸出再禁止後の為替管理の実施にともない,33年5月には外国為替管理部が新設され,37年5月に為替局となった。…

※「為替局」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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