...In the case of a competition format, the name "Grand Prix" as the highest award cannot be used without the permission of the Federation. For example, the Moscow Film Festival started in 1959, but the International Federation of Film Producers (IFFC) had given the name of Grand Prix to the Karlovy Vary Film Festival (started in 1950) in Czechoslovakia, among the film festivals in the communist bloc, so it did not allow the Moscow Film Festival to take the lead, and in the end, it was officially recognized as being held in odd-numbered years alternating with the Karlovy Vary Film Festival (held in even-numbered years). Also, only film producers' associations from each country that are officially members of the International Federation of Film Producers (IFFC) can submit films to international film festivals, so in the case of Japanese films under the five-company system, independent productions are not given the opportunity. ... *Some of the terms used in reference to the Karlovy Vary Film Festival are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…コンクール形式の場合には最高賞としての〈グラン・プリ〉の名称も連盟の許可なくしては使用できない。例えばモスクワ映画祭は1959年にスタートしたが,国際映画製作者連盟は,共産圏の映画祭ではチェコスロバキアのカルロビ・バリ映画祭(1950発足)にグラン・プリの名称を与えていたため,モスクワ映画祭の割込みを許さず,結局,カルロビ・バリ映画祭(偶数年開催)と交互に奇数年開催という形で公認になったといういきさつがある。また,国際映画祭に出品できるのは,国際映画製作者連盟に正式に加盟している各国の映画製作者連盟に限られるので,五社体制下の日本映画の場合はどうしても独立プロ作品にそのチャンスが与えられないことになる。… ※「カルロビ・バリ映画祭」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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