… French rule in Piedmont from 1796 to 1814 laid the foundations for social and economic development, including the almost complete abolition of feudal vestiges. Kings Vittorio Emanuele I (1802-21) and his successor Carlo Felice (1821-31) pursued fiercely reactionary policies under the Restoration, but Piedmont gradually modernized. His successor, Carlo Alberto (1831-49), promoted economic liberalization, and under him the Kingdom of Sardinia fought the Italian War of Independence against Austria in 1848-49, which was defeated. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Carlo Felice" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 1796年から1814年までのフランスによるピエモンテ支配は,封建的遺制のほぼ完全な廃止など,社会的・経済的発展の基礎をつくった。国王ビットリオ・エマヌエレ1世(在位1802‐21)とその後のカルロ・フェリーチェ(在位1821‐31)は復古体制下で猛烈な反動政策をとるが,ピエモンテの近代化は徐々に進む。その後を襲ったカルロ・アルベルト(在位1831‐49)は経済的自由化を推進し,彼の下でサルデーニャ王国は1848‐49年のオーストリアとのイタリア解放戦争を戦い,敗北する。… ※「カルロ・フェリーチェ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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