...In this region, there are also ethnic groups such as the Dungans and Uighurs, who are Muslims of Han Chinese origin, and Koreans (most of whom were forcibly relocated from the Far East in 1937). It is said that there are 20 Turkic ethnic groups in the Soviet Union, the main ones being the Tatars, Chuvash, and Bashkirs of the middle Volga and southern Urals, the Altaics, Tuvans, and Khakass of southern Siberia, the Yakuts of eastern Siberia, the Azerbaijanis, Nogais, Karachais, and Balkars of the Caucasus region, and others. The main ethnic groups in the Trans-Caucasus region are the Azerbaijanis mentioned above, and the Armenians and Georgians, who have ancient cultures, but they have different linguistic systems, scripts, and traditional religions. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Karachays" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この地方には漢民族系でイスラム教徒であるドゥンガンやウイグル人,また朝鮮人(大部分は1937年に極東地方から強制移住させられた)などの民族もいる。 チュルク諸語系の民族はソ連に20民族あるといわれるが,そのおもなものは上記のほかに,ボルガ中流,南ウラルのタタール人,チュバシ人,バシキール人,南シベリアのアルタイ人,トゥバ人,ハカス人,東シベリアのヤクート人,カフカス地方のアゼルバイジャン人,ノガイ人,カラチャイ人,バルカル人などである。 ザカフカス地方の主要民族は上記のアゼルバイジャン人と,古い文化をもつアルメニア人,グルジア人であるが,言語系統も文字も伝統宗教も異にしている。… ※「カラチャイ人」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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