...Being located in a coastal desert with an annual rainfall of 204 mm, water is extremely scarce, and drinking water is provided by wells or by piped water from the Indus River, 193 km away. [Oji Toshiaki] The Karachi National Museum in Burns Garden was founded in 1951 and opened in 1970 at its current location as Pakistan's only national museum. It has rooms for prehistory, Buddhism and Hinduism, Muslims, manuscripts and coins, and ethnology. Of particular note are the relics of the Indus civilization in the prehistory room and the Gandhara sculptures in the Buddhist and Hindu classrooms. ... *Some of the terms used in reference to the "Karachi National Museum" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…年降水量204mmの海岸砂漠にあるため,水不足は著しく,飲料用水は井戸のほか193km離れたインダス川からパイプで送水している。【応地 利明】 また,バーンズ・ガーデンBurns Gardenにあるカラチ国立博物館は,1951年創設され,70年に現在の地に新築開館されたパキスタン唯一の国立総合博物館である。先史,仏教・ヒンドゥー教,ムスリム,写本・貨幣,民族学の各室があり,なかでも先史室のインダス文明の遺品や,仏教・ヒンドゥー教室のガンダーラ彫刻は注目に値する。… ※「カラチ国立博物館」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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