United Republic of Cameroon

Japanese: カメルーン連合共和国 - かめるーんれんごうきょうわこく
United Republic of Cameroon

...This was a major reform that not only strengthened the central government and weakened the regions in terms of power distribution, but also involved the issue of institutional restructuring to enable the majority Eastern Cameroon to assimilate the minority Western Cameroon.
[Politics]
With the institutional reform from a federal republic to a unitary republic, the country's name was changed to the United Republic of Cameroon, but the constitution promulgated at this time did not include any major changes to the presidential system or the unicameral National Assembly. However, the autonomous governments and parliaments that had existed in both Eastern and Western Cameroon, and the vice president elected by Western Cameroon, were abolished.

*Some of the terms used in the description of the "United Republic of Cameroon" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これは権力配分の面で中央が強化され,地方が弱体化されたという問題とあわせて,多数者の東カメルーンが少数者の西カメルーンを同化吸収していくための制度的再編成という問題をも含む,重大な改革であった。
[政治]
 連邦共和国から単一共和国への制度改革にともなって国名もカメルーン連合共和国へと変更されたが,このとき公布された憲法では,大統領制,一院制の国民議会などについては大きな変化はみられなかった。ただし,それまで東西両カメルーンにそれぞれ存在した自治政府,議会,および西カメルーンから選出されていた副大統領は,制度上廃止された。…

※「カメルーン連合共和国」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Federal Republic of Cameroon

>>:  Cameroon National Union

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