A herbaceous shrub of the Piperaceae family. It is found in the Pacific islands. The dried roots are crushed on stones, mixed with water, and the extract is used to make the anesthetic drink kava, which numbs the mouth and has a sedative effect. In Oceania, kava was once consumed during traditional ceremonies and events, but is now consumed on a daily basis. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
コショウ科の草本(そうほん)性低木。太平洋諸島に分布する。乾燥させた根を石の上で粉砕し,水と混ぜて成分を搾り出したものが,麻酔性飲料のカバで,飲用すると口内がしびれ,鎮静作用をもつ。オセアニア諸島では,かつては伝統的儀礼や行事に際して飲用されたが,現在は日常的な飲物となっている。
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