…He first aimed to become a doctor, but then turned to literature. His first play, “The Student Tavern,” was performed in 1854, but it was a complete failure, and he stopped writing for several years. After marrying the actress Brécourt in 1858, he once again became interested in writing plays, and with the success of “The First Weapon of Figaro” (1859) and “The Golden Nails” (1860), he established his reputation as a budding playwright. After that, he wrote about 40 comedies, most of which were plays of manners that focused on the plot, such as “The Benoiton Family” (1865), “Let’s Get a Divorce” (1880), and “Spiritualism” (1897). … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Kanaguiryu" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…まず医学を志したが,やがて文学に転向,1854年に最初の戯曲《学生酒場》を上演したが完全な失敗に終わり,数年間劇作の筆を絶つ。58年に女優ブレクールと結婚してから再び劇作に意欲を燃やし,《フィガロの最初の武器》(1859)と《金釘流》(1860)がたてつづけに成功を収めて,新進劇作家としての名声を確立した。以後,約40編の喜劇を書き,その大半は筋の運びを主とする風俗劇で,《ブノアトン一家》(1865),《離婚しよう》(1880),《心霊術》(1897)などが秀作である。… ※「《金釘流》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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