...Poetry contests are also classified based on the extent to which the poets were involved, such as current poetry contests, Kanjitsu poetry contests, selected poetry contests, poetry contests of all eras, self-poetry contests, and personified poetry contests, and the classification of these contests is diverse and complex. In terms of personnel alone, a typical poetry contest held during the Imperial Court's Seigi era would include kataudo (the contestants on the left and right), omoibito (supporters on the left and right), tou (leaders on the left and right), tokushi (people belonging to the left and right who hand over the poems of each round to the instructor in turn), koji (people belonging to the left and right who recite the poems of each round), kazusashi (boys belonging to the left and right who count the winning points), utayomi (poem writers), hanjiya (people who judge the merits of the poems of the left and right, appointed by authorities or people of high rank in the contemporary poetry world), as well as the organizer, people who transcribe the poems, and people who choose the titles of the poems. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Inashi" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また当座歌合,兼日歌合,撰歌合,時代不同歌合,自歌合,擬人歌合など,歌人関与のあり方を規準として区分することもあって,歌合の分類は多岐複雑である。 またその構成は,人的構成にのみ限っていうと,王朝晴儀の典型的な歌合にあっては,方人(かたうど)(左右の競技者),念人(おもいびと)(左右の応援者),方人の頭(とう)(左右の指導者),読師(とくし)(左右に属し,各番の歌を順次講師に渡す者),講師(こうじ)(左右に属し,各番の歌を朗読する者),員刺(かずさし)(左右に属し,勝点を数える少年),歌人(うたよみ)(和歌の作者),判者(はんじや)(左右の歌の優劣を判定する者。当代歌壇の権威者または地位の高い者が任じる)などのほか,主催者や和歌の清書人,歌題の撰者などが含まれる。… ※「員刺」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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