…The hosts they choose are often those that live in relatively hidden places, such as in plant tissues, small gaps, and other places. Other species, such as the ant parasitoids, lay eggs far from the host, and the hatched larvae reach the host by piggybacking on other insects that pass by. Other species, such as the hook wasps, lay eggs on the host's food plants, and are swallowed by the host along with the food plants and enter the host's body. Depending on which developmental stage of the host they parasitize, they are sometimes called egg parasitoids, larva parasitoids, or pupa parasitoids. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "keyhole wasps" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…寄主としては,植物の組織の中,小さな隙間,その他,比較的かくれた場所に生活するものが選ばれることが多い。 そのほかに,アリヤドリコバチ類のように,寄主から離れた場所に産卵して,孵化した幼虫は通りかかった他の昆虫に便乗して寄主に到達したり,カギバラバチ類のように,寄主の食草上に産卵し,寄主によって食草といっしょにのみこまれて,その体内に入っていくような生活をする種類もいる。 寄主のどの発育期に寄生するかによって,卵ヤドリバチ,幼虫ヤドリバチ,さなぎヤドリバチなどと区別して呼ばれることもある。… ※「カギバラバチ類」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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