...It has a high saponification value of 243-271, the lowest degree of unsaturation among vegetable oils, and an iodine value of 7-16. It is used as an edible oil, as a raw material for margarine and shortening, as a confectionery oil, and as a cocoa substitute after solvent fractionation. In industrial applications, it is used as a bath soap, as a raw material for synthetic detergents, and as a fatty acid when hydrolyzed and as a long-chain alcohol when reduced, and is used in cosmetics, etc. *Some of the terminology used to refer to "cocoa substitutes" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ケン化価は高く243~271,植物油脂中で最も不飽和度が低く,ヨウ素価が7~16。用途は食用油脂として,マーガリン,ショートニングの原料,製菓用油脂,溶剤分別を行ってカカオ代用脂などに用いられる。工業用の用途としては,浴用セッケン,合成洗剤の原料,加水分解して脂肪酸,還元して長鎖アルコールなどが製造され,化粧品用などに用いられる。… ※「カカオ代用脂」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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