Board of Audit Regulations

Japanese: 会計検査院規則 - かいけいけんさいんきそく
Board of Audit Regulations

…The following are rules that constitute the nation's administrative legislation. (1) Board of Audit Rules In addition to the provisions of the Board of Audit Act, these are legal regulations that the Board of Audit prescribes on matters necessary for auditing (Article 38 of the Board of Audit Act). Although the Board is an administrative organ, its establishment is recognized under the Constitution (Article 90 of the Constitution), it has a high degree of independence from the Cabinet, and it has exclusive disciplinary power over the above matters. …

From [Order]


[Administrative Law Orders]
(1) General legal regulations (administrative legislation) enacted by national administrative agencies are called orders. Under the current Constitution, orders can take the form of Cabinet Orders (Article 73, paragraph 6 of the Constitution), Cabinet Office Orders or Ministerial Orders enacted by the Prime Minister or each Minister of Ministry, rules enacted by the heads of committees or agencies (Articles 12 and 13 of the National Government Organization Act), Board of Audit Rules enacted by the Board of Audit (Article 38 of the Board of Audit Act), and National Personnel Authority Rules enacted by the National Public Service Authority (Article 16 of the National Public Service Act). Orders can only be enacted as executive orders (enforcement orders) to enforce laws or delegated orders based on delegation of law.

*Some of the terminology used in the "Board of Audit Regulations" is explained below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…国の行政立法としての規則には次のものがある。(1)会計検査院規則 会計検査院法の定めのほかに,会計検査院が会計検査に関し必要な事項について定める法的規律である(会計検査院法38条)。同院は行政機関ではあるが,憲法上その設置が認められ(憲法90条),内閣に対し高度の独立性を有しており,上記の事項について排他的な規律権を有する。…

【命令】より


[行政法上の命令]
 (1)国の行政機関の制定する一般的な法的規律(行政立法)を命令という。現行憲法下における命令の形式としては,内閣の定める政令(憲法73条6号),内閣総理大臣または各省大臣の定める総理府令または省令,委員会または庁の長が定める規則(国家行政組織法12,13条),会計検査院の定める会計検査院規則(会計検査院法38条),人事院の定める人事院規則(国家公務員法16条)などがある。またそれは法律を執行するための執行命令(施行命令)又は法律の委任に基づく委任命令としてのみ制定することが許される。…

※「会計検査院規則」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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