…Uartu (Ararat in the Old Testament), closely related to the Nairi, became the first unified Armenian state, which lasted until it was destroyed by the Medes in 590 BCE. The Achaemenid and subsequent Hellenistic periods saw the rise of the Orontid (Ervandi) dynasty (401-200 BCE) and the Artacid (190-1st century BCE, also known as the "Great Armenian Kingdom"). The Artacid dynasty reached its zenith under Tigran (Tigranes) the Great (reigned 95-55 BCE), whose territory reached the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. … *Some of the terminology that refers to the Orontes dynasty is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ナイリ人と近縁関係のウラルトゥ(旧約聖書のアララト)はアルメニア最初の統一国家となり,前590年メディアに滅ぼされるまで続いた。アケメネス朝とそれに続くヘレニズム時代には,オロンテス(エルバンド)朝(前401‐前200),アルタシェス(アルタクス)朝(前190‐前1世紀,〈大アルメニア王国〉とも呼ぶ)が興った。アルタシェス朝はティグラン(ティグラネス)大王(在位,前95‐前55)の治世下に最盛期を迎え,領土は黒海,カスピ海,地中海に達した。… ※「オロンテス朝」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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