... <iso-itak> was originally an itak (story) of iso, referring to the catch caught in fishing and hunting, and is said to have been a tale of glory boasting about the catch, but before this form was established, it came to mean "narrating an experience" and was often used in song and music. Nowadays, along with orspe (rumor stories), depending on the content, it is treated as being close to upasikuma or the same as tuitak. The above works are not as strict as songs, but there is a sense of telling the story in atomte-itak (ornamental language), while the following works use yayan-itak (ordinary language) and are told in a casual style. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Orcipe" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 〈イソ・イタクiso‐itak〉は,本来は漁狩猟の獲物を表すイソisoのイタクitak(はなし)で,獲物を誇る功名談だったというが,そのような型が確立する前に〈体験を物語る〉意味になり,詞曲にもしばしば用いられるようになった。いまではオルシペorspe(うわさばなし)などと共に,内容によってウパシクマに近づいたり,トゥイタクと同様に扱われたりする。以上のものは,詞曲ほど厳密ではないが,アトムテ・イタクatomte‐itak(飾った言葉)で語るという意識があるのに対し,以下に挙げるものはヤヤン・イタクyayan‐itak(ふつうの言葉)を用い,語り口もくだけたものになっている。… ※「オルシペ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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