…Urine with a specific gravity approximately equal to the plasma osmolality (280-290 mOsm. Osmolality is expressed as the number of moles of solute per unit volume, and its unit is osmoles (Osm), but in medicine, milliosmoles (mOsm), which is 1/1000 of that, are used) is called isotonic urine, and the specific gravity of urine in this case is 1.010. In clinical medicine, a specific gravity of 1.005 or less is considered hypotonic urine, and 1.020 or more is considered hypertonic urine. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "osmol" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…血漿浸透圧(280~290mOsm。浸透圧は単位容積中の溶質のモル数で表され,その単位はオスモルOsmであるが,医学ではその1000分の1のミリオスモルmOsmが用いられる)にほぼ等しい比重をもつ尿を等張尿といい,このときの尿の比重は1.010である。臨床医学では1.005以下を低張尿,1.020以上を高張尿としている。… ※「オスモル」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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