…In 1895, the company discontinued publication of 13 magazines, and launched new publications such as "Taiyo," "Shounen Sekai," and "Bungei Club," merging and cooperating to prepare for growth. In 1897, he established the Western paper store Hakushindo and the Hakushinsha Printing Company (later known as Hakubunkan Printing Company), and in 1901, to commemorate the 15th anniversary of the company's founding, he established the Ohashi Library, but he passed away just before its opening. Hakubunkan was founded with the aim of selling large quantities at low profit margins, paving the way for commercial publishing that had never been seen before, and marking a period in publishing history. … From the Library…In this time, the Japan Library Association (the predecessor of the current Japan Library Association) was established as an organization for librarians in 1992. Then, in 1903, the first library seminar was held by the Japan Library Association at the private Ohashi Library, which had just been established the previous year. This marked the start of library science education in Japan. … From [Library Science]...Library science now includes abstracts, indexes, and other content, and with the introduction of computers, not only has lending operations been mechanized, but information searches and even database creation have been introduced. Modern library science and librarian education in Japan began in 1903 with the first library matters seminar held at the private Ohashi Library, and in 1921 the Ministry of Education opened a librarian training institute in Ueno. This was later launched in 1964 as the Library Junior College. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Ohashi Library" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…95年に13種あった雑誌を廃刊,新たに《太陽》《少年世界》《文芸俱楽部》を創刊,糾合合併して発展にそなえた。97年に洋紙店博進堂,博進社印刷所(後の博文館印刷所),次いで1901年に創業15周年を記念して〈大橋図書館〉を設立したが,開館を目前にして死去した。博文館は薄利多売を旨とし,従来見られなかった商業出版の道を切り開き,出版史上一時期を画した。… 【図書館】より…こうしたとき,92年,早くも図書館従事者の組織としての日本文庫協会(現在の日本図書館協会の前身)が設立される。やがて1903年には,前年設立されたばかりの私立大橋図書館を会場に,日本文庫協会主催で第1回図書館事項講習会が開催されている。日本における図書館学教育のスタートである。… 【図書館学】より…図書館学の中に,抄録,索引などの内容がもりこまれ,またコンピューターの導入によって,貸出し業務の機械化だけでなく,情報検索,さらにデータ・ベースの作成も導入されている。 日本における近代的な図書館学・図書館員教育は,1903年私立大橋図書館において第1回図書館事項講習会を開いたことに始まるが,21年になって文部省は上野に図書館員教習所を開設した。これは後64年,図書館短期大学として新たに発足した。… ※「大橋図書館」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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