A city in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in western Germany. It is located in the Wupper River valley in the southern part of the Ruhr area, about 30 km east of Düsseldorf. The two cities of Barmen (which gained city rights in 1610) and Elberfeld (which gained city rights in 1808), which date back to the 11th century, merged with neighboring towns and villages to form Barmen-Elberfeld in 1929, and was renamed Wuppertal in 1930. Silk weaving and dyeing industries developed in the late 18th century, and today the city is home to industries such as machinery, vehicles, electrical equipment, rubber, and pharmaceuticals. A monorail opened in 1900 and operates on the city. Population: 351,050 (2010). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
ドイツ西部,ノルトラインウェストファーレン州の都市。ジュッセルドルフの東約 30km,ルール地方南部のブッパー川河谷にある。 11世紀頃にさかのぼるバルメン (1610都市権獲得) とエルバーフェルト (1808都市権獲得) の2つの都市が,1929年近隣町村を合併してバルメンエルバーフェルトとなり,30年ブッパータールと改称。 18世紀後半に絹織物業や染色工業が興り,現在は機械,車両,電気機器,ゴム,製薬などの工業が行われる。 1900年開設のモノレールが運行されている。人口 35万1050(2010)。
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