...If an exile committed a bad act, he or she would be sent to another island, but in reality, the death penalty was imposed. Escaping from an island was called "shimanuke" or "shimashiryo," but a notice called "urabure" was issued to search for the exile, and if the exile was arrested, the death penalty was imposed on that island. Even feudal domains that owned islands could use exile, but domains that did not own islands generally replaced this with life imprisonment, known as "nagarou."... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ura-soku" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…流人として不良の行為があれば島替(しまがえ)に処するが,実際は死刑にした。島からの逃亡を島抜(しまぬけ),島紛失などというが,浦触(うらぶれ)という触書を発して捜索し,逮捕されればその島で死罪となった。藩でも島を領有する場合は遠島を行うことがあり,島をもたない藩では永牢(ながろう)という無期禁固に代えるのが原則であった。… ※「浦触」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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