…It was found that during this conditioned escape reflex, the number of neuronal discharges in the cerebral motor cortex increases or decreases. An example of a conditioned reflex with a relatively short latency and a relatively simple neural circuit is the study by CDWoody et al., in which the cat's blink reflex was conditioned with sound. Mechanical stimulation of the area between the cat's eyebrows causes the orbicularis oculi muscle to contract, resulting in a reflex that closes the eyelids. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Woody, CD" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この逃避条件反射時に,大脳運動野のニューロンの放電数は増加もしくは減少することが見いだされた。 条件反射の潜時が比較的短く,それに関係した神経回路が比較的単純なものと予想される例として,ネコの瞬目反射を音で条件づけたウッディC.D.Woodyらの研究がある。ネコの眉間(みけん)を機械的に刺激すると,眼輪筋が収縮して眼瞼を閉じる反射が起こる。… ※「ウッディ,C.D.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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