…The antagonistic muscle groups, the flexor muscles of the upper limbs and the extensor muscles of the lower limbs, undergo spasticity, and when the upper limbs are suddenly extended from a bent position, or when the lower limbs are suddenly extended from an extended position, resistance like that of a folding knife is felt. As a result, the upper limb on the paralyzed side is bent at the elbow, and the lower limb is extended overall, assuming a characteristic position in which the foot is slightly rotated outward and in a equinox position (Wernicke-Mann's posture). When walking, the toes move forward in a semicircle outward. … *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Wernicke-Mann position" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…それらと拮抗する筋群である上肢の屈筋群,下肢の伸筋群には痙縮を生じ,上肢を屈曲させた位置から急に伸展させたり,下肢を伸展させた位置から急に屈曲させると,折りたたみナイフのような抵抗を感ずる。その結果,麻痺側では上肢は肘関節で屈曲し,下肢は全体に伸張しやや外旋した尖足位となる特有の肢位をとる(ウェルニッケ=マンの肢位Wernicke‐Mann’s posture)。歩行時は足先は外へ半円を描きながら進む。… ※「ウェルニッケ=マンの肢位」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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