…These Italian madrigals were introduced to England in large numbers during the mid-Elizabethan period, especially after the 1580s, and as a result of their influence, a unique English madrigal style was established. Its major composers include W. Byrd, Thomas Morley (c. 1557-1602), Thomas Weelkes (c. 1575-1623), John Wilbye (1574-1638), John Ward (1571-1638), Francis Pilkington (c. 1570-1638), and Thomas Tomkins (1572-1656). The madrigal style represented by their works is a broad one that incorporates elements not only of the madrigal on which it was based, but also of lighter Italian secular songs such as the canzonetta and baretto, and of the French chanson. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Wilby, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… これらイタリアのマドリガーレはエリザベス朝中期,特に1580年代以後大量にイギリスに紹介され,その影響によってイギリス独自のマドリガル様式が成立した。その主要な作曲家にはW.バード,モーリーThomas Morley(1557ころ‐1602),ウィールクスThomas Weelkes(1575ころ‐1623),ウィルビーJohn Wilbye(1574‐1638),ウォードJohn Ward(1571‐1638),ピルキントンFrancis Pilkington(1570ころ‐1638),トムキンズThomas Tomkins(1572‐1656)らを挙げることができる。彼らの作品によって代表されるマドリガル様式は,その基礎となったマドリガーレばかりでなく,カンツォネッタやバレットなどのより軽いイタリア世俗歌曲や,フランスのシャンソンの要素をも取り入れた幅の広いものとなっている。… ※「ウィルビー,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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