… In this situation, the individualistic and static neoclassical economics no longer fully satisfied the interests of the time. In addition, the influence of the social Darwinian view of society and the epistemology of pragmatism led to the establishment of the American school of economics, which is called institutionalism. Its predecessors include the work of economists such as RT Ely and JB Clark, who were influenced by the German Historical School, but it was T. Veblen, JR Commons and WC Mitchell who established the institutional school. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "institutionalism" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… このような状況にあって,個人主義的かつ静態論的な新古典派の経済学は時代の関心をよく満足させるところではなくなった。これに加えて,ソーシャル・ダーウィニズムの社会観やプラグマティズムの認識論の影響もあって,アメリカに特有のインスティチューショナリズムつまり制度主義の経済学派が成立したわけである。その先史としては,R.T.イリーやJ.B.クラークといったドイツ歴史学派の洗礼を受けた経済学者の仕事を挙げることができるが,制度学派を確立したのはT.ベブレン,J.R.コモンズそしてW.C.ミッチェルである。… ※「インスティチューショナリズム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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