A diagram that shows the meanings of sentences and words, associative relationships between concepts, knowledge, etc., in a network format. Each concept is treated as a node, and their semantic relationships are connected by arrows to create a correlation diagram. By expressing knowledge in this form, it becomes easier to process it on a computer. It is simpler and has more flexibility than other methods such as frame theory and object-oriented programming. Examples of its applications include machine translation systems using an interlanguage method, semantic analysis in natural language processing, question-and-answer systems, and inference in artificial intelligence. Source: ASCII.jp Digital Dictionary About ASCII.jp Digital Dictionary Information |
文や単語の意味、概念間の連想関係、知識などをネットワーク形式で図式化して表したもの。 個々の概念をノード(節点)とし、その意味関係を矢印で結んだ相関図にする。知識をこのような形で表現することによって、コンピューター上での処理が実現しやすくなる。この他の、フレーム理論やオブジェクト指向といった方法よりも、単純で自由度が大きい。これを応用した例には、中間言語方式の機械翻訳システム、自然言語処理での意味解析、質疑応答システム、人工知能での推論などがある。
出典 ASCII.jpデジタル用語辞典ASCII.jpデジタル用語辞典について 情報 |
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