…In the Yaeyama Islands, sacred places equivalent to the Utaki of Okinawa Island are called Ugan, Wan, or On. The center of the Utaki is called Ibe or Ibi, where natural stones and other objects are enshrined, and an incense burner is placed in front of them. Noro, Negami, Tsukasa, and other female deities are forbidden to approach the area, and it is also taboo to pick up dead wood at the Utaki. … From [Tree Worship]...The original form of festivals is when the spirit of a god visits the festival grounds, as seen in the Shinto rituals of erecting pillars, setting up sakaki trees, and arranging brushwood. In Okinawa's Otake, there is a sacred area called Ibi, where a god descends upon a towering Kuba tree. Within the shrine grounds, there is a sacred tree surrounded by a sacred rope. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ibi" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…八重山の島々では,沖縄本島の御嶽にあたる聖地がウガンとかワン,オンとよばれている。御嶽の中心はイベまたはイビとよばれ,そこに自然石などがまつられ,その前に香炉が置かれている。のろ,根神,ツカサなどの女性神役以外は,そこに近づくことが禁じられているが,御嶽で枯木を拾うこともタブーになっている。… 【樹木崇拝】より…柱立て,榊(さかき)立て,柴(しば)さしの神事にみられるように,神霊が祭りの庭に来臨するのが祭りの祖型である。沖縄の御嶽(おたけ)にはイビと呼ばれる神域があり,高くそびえるクバの木に神が降臨する。神社の境内にはしめ縄で囲んだ神木がある。… ※「イビ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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