…According to Chinese psychology, when the mind is stimulated by external things, it becomes emotional and thoughtful, but when the external things leave, it returns to a calm state. These states of stillness and movement are called “undisturbed” and “already disturbed,” respectively. The greatest concern of the Neo-Confucian school (Taoism) that arose in the Song Dynasty was how to maintain mental stability and maintain one’s own autonomy at all times. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "already developed" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…中国的心理学によれば,心は外物の刺激を受けると感情や思慮となって動くが,外物が去るとふたたび静かな状態にもどる。この静・動をそれぞれ〈未発〉〈已発(いはつ)〉と呼ぶ。宋代に起こった新儒学(道学)の最大の関心事は,いついかなる時にあっても心の安定を保ち,自己の主体性を維持するにはどうすればよいか,という問題であった。… ※「已発」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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