…In 1579, the university was founded and the city became the centre of Denmark in both name and reality. It was devastated during the Earl's Wars (1535-36), but flourished under Christian IV. He expanded the port, founding Kristianshavn, enlarged the city limits, and built Rosenborg Castle, Nyboder, a residential area for sailors, and many other monumental buildings, such as the Round Tower, in the new city. In 1658, the city was besieged by the armies of King Charles X of Sweden, but the citizens fought bravely under Frederick III. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Kristianshavn" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…79年大学が創立され,名実ともにデンマークの中心となり,伯爵戦争(1535‐36)に際して荒廃したが,クリスティアン4世治下で繁栄した。彼は港を拡張してクリスティアンスハウンKristianshavnを築港し,市域を拡大,新市域にローセンボー城,船員のための住居区ニュボーザNyboderを建設し,その他〈円塔〉など記念碑的建造物の多くを建築した。1658年同市はスウェーデン王カール10世の率いる軍隊に包囲されるが,フレゼリク3世のもとで市民は奮戦した。… ※「Kristianshavn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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