Genetic transformation

Japanese: 遺伝子変換 - いでんしへんかん
Genetic transformation

...Based on these research results, Meselson and CM Radding proposed the currently most widely accepted molecular mechanism of intrachromosomal recombination (Figure 1) (1975). The Meselson and Radding model has attracted attention because it can provide a unified explanation for not only intrachromosomal recombination but also gene conversion. For genetic research into intrachromosomal recombination and gene conversion, ascochyta (Neuromus crassa and Baker's yeast) are suitable because the products of meiosis can be analyzed as pairs. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "gene conversion" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…メセルソンとラディングC.M.Raddingはこの研究結果を基盤にして,現在のところ最も広く受け入れられている染色体内組換えの分子機構(図1)を提唱した(1975)。メセルソンとラディングの模式は,染色体内組換えだけでなく,遺伝子変換gene conversionをも統一的に説明できるので注目されている。なお遺伝子内組換えや遺伝子変換の遺伝学的研究には,減数分裂の産物を組として分析できる子囊菌類(アカパンカビやパン酵母)が適している。…

※「遺伝子変換」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Gene homeostasis

>>:  Gene duplication

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