...In either case, the failure to fulfill the obligation to support is an issue, and it can be said that this is the result of modern civil family law being fundamentally positioned as part of the capitalist property system. Recently, cases of "abandonment" have become apparent, where a minimum of financial protection is given to those in need of support, but physical care and emotional ties are denied. This kind of "abandonment" is not only occurring between husband and wife, but also between elderly parents and children, and between minor children and their parents, and it is believed that there are quite a few cases among these that constitute the crime of abandonment under the Criminal Code. *Some of the terminology that refers to the "abandoned state" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…またいずれの場合にも,扶養義務の不履行が問題とされるのは,近代市民家族法が,基本的には資本主義的財産制度の一環に位置づけられている結果といえよう。 また近時,要扶養者に最低限の金銭的保護を与えながら,身体的な介護や精神的な結びつきを拒否するという〈遺棄状態〉のケースが顕在化している。このような〈遺棄状態〉は,夫婦間だけでなく,老親と子,未成熟子とその親の間にもひろがっており,それらのなかには,刑法上の遺棄罪に該当する事例も少なくないと考えられる。… ※「遺棄状態」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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